If you’re curious about how to get married at the courthouse in Hawaii, you’re exploring one of the most straightforward, scenic, and legally sound ways to tie the knot in the Aloha State. Getting married at the courthouse in Hawaii offers couples a stress-free, affordable alternative to the typical beach or resort wedding while still embracing the state’s beautiful atmosphere and culture. Hawaii’s courthouse weddings are popular for their simplicity, legal legitimacy, and quick process, making them ideal for couples who want a no-fuss yet meaningful ceremony. This guide will walk you through all the requirements, detailed steps, and important considerations so you know exactly what to expect when getting married at the court in Hawaii.
Requirements to Get Married at the Courthouse in Hawaii
Before you plan your courthouse wedding in Hawaii, you must fulfill specific legal requirements that ensure your marriage is valid and recognized.
1. Age Requirement: Both parties must be at least 18 years old to marry without parental consent. Minors aged 16 or 17 may marry only with the consent of a parent or legal guardian and with court approval. Hawaii takes marriage age seriously to protect minors and ensure consent.
2. Residency: Hawaii does not require either party to be a resident of the state to apply for a marriage license or get married there. This makes Hawaii a popular destination for courthouse weddings for residents and visitors alike.
3. Marriage License: You must obtain a marriage license from the Department of Health, Vital Records Office, or the Family Court before your wedding ceremony. Both parties must apply together in person, bringing valid identification such as a driver’s license, passport, or state ID. The fee for the license varies by island but is generally around \$60. Hawaii’s marriage license is valid statewide for 30 days from the date of issuance.
4. Waiting Period: Hawaii does not have a mandatory waiting period for marriage licenses. You can get married immediately after obtaining your marriage license, allowing for flexibility in your ceremony planning. This is a big advantage for couples seeking a quick wedding.
5. Identification: Both parties must present valid government-issued photo identification proving age and identity when applying for the license. Accepted forms include passports, driver’s licenses, or military IDs. This ensures legal verification of both parties’ eligibility to marry.
6. Not Currently Married: Both parties must be legally free to marry, meaning you cannot be currently married to someone else. If divorced, you will be asked for the date your previous marriage ended, but documentation like divorce decrees are not always required during the license application.
7. Officiant Requirement: Hawaii allows weddings to be officiated by judges, court clerks, ministers, priests, or other authorized persons. For courthouse weddings, a judge or court official typically officiates the ceremony.
8. Witness Requirement: Hawaii requires at least one witness to be present at the ceremony and sign the marriage license after the ceremony. If you want a private ceremony with just the two of you, you will need to arrange for a witness or ask the court if they can provide one.
All Steps to Get Married at the Courthouse in Hawaii
1. Apply for Your Marriage License
Your first step to getting married at the courthouse in Hawaii is to apply for your marriage license at the Family Court or the Department of Health, depending on the island. For example, if you are on Oahu, you can apply at the Honolulu Department of Health. Both parties must appear in person to submit your applications together. Bring your valid photo IDs, and be prepared to pay the marriage license fee of about \$60. Since there is no waiting period, you can often marry the same day or the day after receiving your license. The license is valid for 30 days, so plan accordingly.
2. Schedule the Courthouse Wedding Ceremony
Once you have your license, contact the courthouse or family court on your island to schedule your wedding ceremony. Courts typically have designated days and times for marriage ceremonies, and appointments may be required due to limited availability. For example, the First Circuit Family Court in Honolulu offers courthouse wedding ceremonies by appointment, usually lasting about 15 to 30 minutes. It’s important to book your slot early, especially during peak tourist seasons or holidays.
3. Prepare for the Ceremony
On the day of your courthouse wedding, bring your marriage license and valid photo IDs. Dress appropriately for the occasion, as Hawaii’s courthouse weddings are formal legal ceremonies despite their simplicity. Some courts allow small groups of guests to attend, but you should check with the specific courthouse about guest policies. The ceremony will be conducted by a judge or court official who will oversee your vows and marriage declaration.
4. Have the Ceremony and Sign Your Marriage Certificate
During the ceremony, the officiant will ask you to exchange vows and legally declare your intent to marry. A witness must be present to observe and sign the marriage license afterward. Once signed by you, your partner, the officiant, and the witness, the marriage license becomes your official marriage certificate. The officiant files the certificate with the appropriate government office to record your marriage officially.
5. Obtain Certified Copies of Your Marriage Certificate
After your marriage certificate is filed, you can request certified copies from the Department of Health, Vital Records Office, or through the courthouse where you were married. Certified copies are essential for changing your name, updating insurance, or legal proof of marriage. These copies usually cost between \$5 and \$20, depending on where you order them from, and can often be requested online or by mail.
6. Celebrate Your Marriage
While courthouse weddings are simple and intimate, many couples choose to celebrate afterward with a small gathering, dinner, or private celebration. Hawaii offers plenty of scenic spots nearby courthouses for memorable photos or romantic outings. Taking the time to commemorate your marriage adds personal meaning beyond the legal ceremony.
Things to Consider When Deciding to Get Married at the Courthouse in Hawaii
1. Cost and Affordability
Getting married at the courthouse in Hawaii is far less expensive than traditional weddings. Your primary costs will be the marriage license fee and any nominal courthouse ceremony fees, which usually total less than \$100. This makes courthouse weddings ideal for couples on a budget or those who want to avoid the high costs of venue rentals, catering, and decorations. If you want to celebrate later, you can plan an affordable reception or party on your own terms.
2. Speed and Convenience
The ability to marry immediately after obtaining your license without a waiting period makes courthouse weddings in Hawaii extremely convenient. Whether you need to marry quickly for legal reasons or prefer a spontaneous ceremony, Hawaii’s system is accommodating. However, it’s important to schedule your ceremony in advance due to limited courtroom availability. This convenience makes courthouse weddings a popular choice for residents and visitors.
3. Legal Requirements and Paperwork
Hawaii’s legal requirements are straightforward, but you must remember to apply for your marriage license in person with your partner and bring valid IDs. The requirement of a witness during the ceremony is something to keep in mind; if you want a very private ceremony, you need to arrange for someone to fulfill this role. Make sure to keep track of all paperwork and obtain certified copies of your marriage certificate afterward for any legal or personal needs.
4. Witness Requirement
Unlike some states that don’t require witnesses, Hawaii mandates at least one witness at the ceremony. This can be a friend, family member, or even a courthouse official, but it’s essential to confirm ahead of time. If you prefer a ceremony with just the two of you, the witness rule may require some planning. This ensures your marriage certificate is properly signed and valid.
5. Personalization and Ceremony Atmosphere
Courthouse weddings in Hawaii tend to be brief and formal, but the officiant may allow you to add personalized vows or a few special words. The atmosphere is typically less elaborate than a traditional wedding, but still meaningful and official. For couples looking for a quick, intimate, and legally recognized marriage, the courthouse offers a perfect balance of simplicity and significance.
6. Location and Accessibility
Hawaii’s courthouses are located on different islands, primarily Oahu, Maui, Kauai, and the Big Island, so you’ll want to choose the courthouse closest to your location or destination. The most popular courthouse wedding site is the Honolulu Family Court on Oahu, but other counties have similar facilities. Accessibility, parking, and public transport options vary, so it’s wise to research and plan your trip accordingly.
Conclusion
Understanding how to get married at the courthouse in Hawaii makes your wedding process clear and manageable. By meeting all the requirements — including age, valid ID, obtaining a marriage license, and scheduling your ceremony — you can enjoy a quick, affordable, and legally recognized wedding in this beautiful island state. Hawaii’s courthouse weddings provide a simple yet meaningful way to start your married life together without the complexity of a large event. Whether you live in Hawaii or are visiting, this guide ensures you are prepared for every step of getting married at the court in Hawaii, from paperwork to ceremony to official documentation. Embrace the simplicity, celebrate your union, and enjoy the aloha spirit on your special day!
.jpg)
.jpg)
