If you’re planning your wedding and want to know how to get married in Maine, this guide covers everything you need from start to finish. Maine is known for its natural beauty, coastal charm, and friendly atmosphere, making it a popular destination for both local and out-of-state couples. Whether you’re planning a traditional wedding, an intimate elopement, or a scenic ceremony by the ocean, understanding the legal process and ways to get married in Maine is essential. This step-by-step guide will walk you through the general marriage requirements, the different ceremony options, and key things to consider before tying the knot. With the right knowledge, getting married in Maine can be smooth, meaningful, and unforgettable.
General Requirements to Get Married in Maine
Before exploring the ways to get married in Maine, couples must meet certain legal requirements. These rules ensure that your marriage is valid and recognized by the state.
1. Marriage License Application - All couples must apply for a marriage license from the municipal clerk’s office. If both partners live in Maine, you must apply in the town or city where at least one of you resides. If neither of you lives in Maine, you can apply in any town or city; the license will be valid throughout the state. You’ll need to provide valid photo identification, such as a driver’s license, passport, or state ID. Some clerks may also ask for proof of residency and Social Security numbers. The application includes questions about your personal details, prior marriages (if any), and parent information for state records.
2. Marriage License Fee and Validity - The fee for a marriage license in Maine is typically \$40, which must be paid at the time of application. There is no waiting period in Maine, so once your license is issued, you can get married immediately. The license is valid for 90 days and can be used anywhere within the state. If the marriage does not occur within that period, the license will expire and you’ll need to reapply.
3. Previous Marriages and Required Documentation - If either party was previously married, you must provide the date the marriage ended and show a certified copy of the divorce decree or death certificate. This documentation is required to prove that you are legally eligible to remarry. Without it, your application for a marriage license may be delayed or denied.
4. Age Requirements and Consent - In Maine, both parties must be at least 18 years old to marry without parental consent. Minors aged 16 or 17 may marry with written parental consent and judicial approval. Marriages involving individuals under 16 are not permitted under any circumstances. This policy is designed to protect minors and promote mature, informed decisions.
5. No Blood Tests Required - Maine does not require blood tests or medical exams as a condition for marriage. This simplifies the process and removes a step that used to be common in other states.
6. Marriage Restrictions - Marriage between close relatives is prohibited in Maine, including siblings, parents and children, and other relationships defined by law. Additionally, individuals who are currently married to someone else cannot legally remarry until their existing marriage is dissolved.
All Ways to Get Married in Maine
There are several ways to get married in Maine, each offering different experiences and levels of formality. Whether you're looking for a quick courthouse ceremony or a customized wedding on the coast, Maine offers options to suit every couple’s style.
1. Civil Ceremony at the Town or City Office
One of the most straightforward ways to get married in Maine is to have a civil ceremony performed by a notary public or municipal official. These ceremonies can take place at a town office or at another mutually agreed location. After obtaining your marriage license, you can schedule the ceremony and invite a small group of witnesses. Civil ceremonies are typically brief but meaningful and are a great option for couples looking for a low-cost, no-frills wedding.
2. Religious Ceremony
Religious ceremonies are popular across Maine and can be conducted by ordained ministers, priests, rabbis, or other clergy members legally recognized to perform marriages. These ceremonies are often held in houses of worship or other meaningful venues, and they can include prayers, readings, and cultural or traditional elements. After the ceremony, the officiant is responsible for completing and submitting the marriage license to the municipal clerk.
3. Weddings by a Notary Public or Justice of the Peace
In Maine, notaries public and justices of the peace are authorized to perform marriages. You can hire one to officiate your ceremony at any location you choose, including your home, a public park, or a private venue. This is a great option for couples who want a personalized but legally recognized wedding outside of religious institutions. Make sure your officiant signs and returns your license after the ceremony.
4. Outdoor and Destination Weddings
With its picturesque landscapes — from rugged coastlines to forested mountains — Maine is an ideal location for outdoor weddings. Popular destinations include Acadia National Park, Bar Harbor, and Camden Hills. Outdoor weddings require the same legal steps, but you may also need permits or approvals depending on your venue. Check with local authorities about regulations, noise ordinances, or capacity limits before choosing your site.
5. Private and At-Home Weddings
Maine allows weddings to take place on private property as long as a licensed officiant performs the ceremony and you have a valid marriage license. This gives couples freedom to create an intimate, personalized event at home or on family land. Some couples even incorporate DIY decorations, custom vows, and home-cooked meals into these celebrations for a warm and authentic experience.
6. Elopements
Eloping is a popular way to get married in Maine, especially in scenic areas like coastal cliffs or mountain overlooks. With no waiting period and a short license process, Maine is an ideal state for couples who want to skip the stress of a large wedding. You’ll still need to hire an officiant and follow all legal steps, but you can plan your ceremony in as little as a day or two. Elopements offer flexibility, romance, and often lower costs.
7. Same-Sex Marriages
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Maine since 2012, and all marriage procedures apply equally to all couples. Whether you want a courthouse wedding or a traditional ceremony, Maine fully supports and recognizes LGBTQ+ marriages.
Things to Consider When Deciding to Get Married in Maine
When deciding how to get married in Maine, there are several key factors to think through. These points can influence your timeline, budget, and the overall wedding experience.
1. No Waiting Period
Maine does not require a waiting period between receiving your marriage license and getting married. This is ideal for couples planning last-minute weddings or destination elopements. However, this also means you should be fully prepared to marry as soon as you apply for the license. It's a good idea to confirm all your logistics — officiant, venue, and witnesses — before applying. This flexibility is a major benefit but requires good organization.
2. Choosing the Right Officiant
Not all officiants are automatically authorized in Maine. Make sure your chosen person is legally recognized, whether they are a notary, religious leader, or justice of the peace. You can also have a friend or relative become ordained online through a legitimate organization, but they must still meet Maine’s legal standards. The officiant must complete the marriage license and return it to the municipal clerk to finalize the marriage legally. Always verify credentials and experience to avoid invalidating your ceremony.
3. Marriage License Validity and Expiration
Maine marriage licenses are valid for 90 days. If you don’t marry within that period, the license expires and you must apply again. This means you should have a confirmed ceremony date within three months of applying. Keep a digital or paper reminder of the expiration date to avoid last-minute complications. Planning ahead ensures your license stays valid for your intended wedding day.
4. Venue and Season Planning
Maine has four distinct seasons, and weather can impact your wedding significantly. Summers are ideal for outdoor weddings, while fall offers stunning foliage. Winters can be magical but may require indoor venues and contingency planning due to snow. Consider the season when choosing your date and location, especially for outdoor ceremonies. Always have a weather backup plan, even in warmer months.
5. Legal Name Change Process
If one or both spouses plan to change their name after marriage, you’ll need certified copies of the marriage certificate. These can be obtained from the municipal clerk’s office after your officiant files the completed license. Use these documents to update your Social Security, driver’s license, passport, and bank accounts. It’s a good idea to request multiple certified copies to make the process smoother. Factor in time and costs when planning your post-wedding logistics.
6. Travel and Destination Planning for Out-of-State Couples
If you’re traveling to Maine to get married, make sure to coordinate travel, lodging, and venue availability in advance. Since you can apply for a marriage license in any town and use it anywhere in the state, you have flexibility. Consider arriving a day or two early to ensure you can apply and pick up your license without stress. Local vendors may book up quickly, especially in peak wedding seasons like summer and fall. Research the area well and contact local officials or wedding planners if needed.
In Summary
Understanding how to get married in Maine is the first step to planning a meaningful and legally recognized wedding in one of the most scenic states in the U.S. From civil ceremonies and religious services to elopements and outdoor weddings, Maine offers diverse and flexible options for all couples. With no waiting period, a straightforward license process, and beautiful natural settings, the state is both accommodating and romantic. Whether you’re planning a quiet ceremony at home or a festive event on the coast, Maine’s marriage laws make it easy to celebrate your love. Armed with this complete guide, you’re ready to take the next step confidently and begin your married life in the Pine Tree State.
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