How to get married in Delaware is a question that often comes up for couples seeking a blend of seaside charm, historical beauty, and straightforward legal processes. Delaware, though one of the smallest U.S. states, offers a rich setting for weddings with its elegant beach resorts, historic estates, and accessible marriage laws. Whether you're a local or planning a destination wedding, the state welcomes couples of all backgrounds and orientations with inclusive and modern regulations. From simple courthouse ceremonies to lavish beachfront affairs, getting married in Delaware can be both legally easy and emotionally fulfilling. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the requirements, the different ways to get married in Delaware, and the most important considerations to make your Delaware wedding smooth and unforgettable.
General Requirements to Get Married in Delaware
Before walking down the aisle, couples must first meet the state’s legal standards for marriage. Delaware offers a well-organized and inclusive framework that makes the marriage process accessible while ensuring all unions are recognized under state law.
1. Minimum Age Requirement: In Delaware, both individuals must be at least 18 years old to marry legally. Minors under 18 are not permitted to marry under any circumstances, even with parental or judicial consent. This law was updated in 2018 to protect minors from coercive or premature unions and to align with modern standards of marital readiness and autonomy.
2. Marriage License Application Process: Couples must apply for a Delaware marriage license in person at a county Clerk of the Peace office. The license must be obtained in the county where the ceremony will be held, not necessarily where the couple lives. Both parties must present valid, government-issued photo identification (such as a driver’s license, passport, or military ID) and provide Social Security numbers (if applicable). The application process includes filling out personal information such as names, birthdates, addresses, and previous marital history.
3. Waiting Period and License Validity: Delaware requires a 24-hour waiting period between obtaining the marriage license and the ceremony if either party is a state resident. For non-residents, the waiting period is at least 96 hours (4 days). The marriage license is valid for 30 days from the date of issue, and the ceremony must be conducted within this timeframe or the couple must reapply.
4. No Blood Test Requirement: Like most modern U.S. states, Delaware does not require a blood test or medical screening for couples applying for a marriage license. This simplifies the process and helps couples focus on ceremony planning rather than medical bureaucracy.
5. Previous Marriages and Documentation: If either applicant has been previously married, they must provide the exact date of the divorce decree or spouse’s death. While proof may not be required unless the divorce or death occurred recently, it’s a good idea to bring a copy of the final decree or death certificate to the license appointment to avoid any delays.
6. Marriage License Fee: The marriage license fee in Delaware varies by county but generally ranges from \$50 to \$100. The fee is usually lower for state residents than for non-residents. Most offices accept cash or credit/debit cards, but it’s always best to check with the specific county office in advance.
7. Witness Requirements: For the ceremony to be legally valid, two witnesses over the age of 18 must be present and sign the marriage certificate. These witnesses must be physically present during the entire ceremony and capable of understanding the proceedings.
All Ways to Get Married in Delaware
Delaware offers several ways to get married, each with varying levels of formality, customization, and expense. Whether you're looking for a quick legal union or a lavish beachside celebration, Delaware’s flexible approach accommodates every type of couple.
1. Civil Ceremony at the Clerk of the Peace Office
Each county in Delaware has a Clerk of the Peace who is authorized to perform civil wedding ceremonies in the government office or off-site. This is a popular option for couples who want a quick, legally binding ceremony without the expense or coordination of a large wedding. Civil ceremonies are brief but respectful and are often available by appointment. Some counties offer specialized locations such as gardens, gazebos, or courthouse chapels for a modest fee.
2. Religious or Spiritual Ceremony
Delaware allows religious ceremonies to be performed by ordained clergy, priests, rabbis, imams, or other recognized religious leaders. The officiant must be authorized under Delaware law to perform marriages. Religious ceremonies may take place in a church, temple, mosque, or any location chosen by the couple. These ceremonies are often deeply personal and reflect the spiritual values of the couple, while also satisfying state requirements when performed correctly.
3. Justice of the Peace or Authorized Officiant
Couples may choose to be married by a Justice of the Peace or other officiant authorized by the Clerk of the Peace. Delaware maintains a list of registered officiants who can legally perform marriage ceremonies across the state. These individuals can preside over ceremonies at a location of the couple’s choosing, such as a private residence, park, or wedding venue. Couples should coordinate the officiant’s schedule and fees in advance and confirm that the officiant will handle the proper signing and submission of the marriage license.
4. Beach or Destination Wedding
Delaware's Atlantic coastline, particularly in areas like Rehoboth Beach and Bethany Beach, makes it a beautiful setting for destination weddings. Beach ceremonies often require a special event permit from the local municipality, especially if you plan to have structures like arches, seating, or music. Whether you're hiring a professional wedding planner or doing a DIY elopement, make sure your officiant is authorized and your license is valid on the wedding date.
5. Elopement or Micro Wedding
For couples looking to escape the stress of a traditional wedding, Delaware is an ideal location for elopements and micro weddings. These small-scale ceremonies may involve just the couple and two witnesses or a few close loved ones. The ceremony can be held in a park, Airbnb, or scenic overlook. This option is especially attractive for couples seeking a low-cost, deeply personal experience. Ensure that your officiant is licensed and that witnesses are present to sign the marriage license.
6. Officiated Ceremonies by Friends or Family
Delaware allows friends or family members to become ordained online (through organizations like Universal Life Church or American Marriage Ministries) and legally officiate a wedding. This provides a personal touch to the ceremony and lets couples choose someone who knows them well. However, the officiant must be registered with the county and follow all legal procedures to ensure the marriage is recognized by the state.
Things to Consider When Deciding to Get Married in Delaware
Deciding to get married is a major life step, and choosing Delaware as your wedding destination or legal jurisdiction comes with unique factors to consider. Here are six key points every couple should think through before getting married in Delaware:
1. Timing and Seasonality
Delaware’s climate features four seasons, with hot, humid summers and cool winters. Spring and fall are especially popular for weddings due to mild temperatures and vibrant natural scenery. However, beach venues and outdoor locations book quickly during peak seasons. If you're planning an outdoor or destination ceremony, check long-term forecasts and consider tent rentals or indoor backup options to account for rain or wind.
2. Local Marriage Laws and County Procedures
While Delaware’s marriage laws are consistent statewide, procedures and fees may vary slightly by county (New Castle, Kent, or Sussex). Always check the website or contact the Clerk of the Peace in the county where your ceremony will be held to verify documentation requirements, office hours, acceptable payment methods, and waiting periods. Staying informed ensures you won't face last-minute surprises.
3. LGBTQ+ Inclusivity
Delaware has been LGBTQ+-inclusive since 2013, when same-sex marriage became fully legal in the state. The state also prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Many wedding venues, officiants, and vendors openly welcome LGBTQ+ couples, making Delaware a safe and affirming space to tie the knot.
4. Officiant Legitimacy and Legal Responsibility
Not all self-ordained ministers are automatically accepted in every state, but Delaware recognizes online ordinations as valid for officiating weddings. However, the officiant must be of sound mind, over 18, and registered if required by the county. After the ceremony, they are responsible for completing and returning the marriage license to the Clerk of the Peace. Ensuring that your officiant knows these responsibilities prevents delays or legal complications with your marriage certificate.
5. Marriage Certificate and Name Change Process
After the wedding, couples can obtain certified copies of their marriage certificate from the Clerk of the Peace’s office. These are necessary for name changes, updating legal documents, and joint applications for benefits like health insurance or visas. The first certified copy may be included in the license fee or available for an additional \$25–\$35 depending on the county. Be proactive in requesting your certificate and following up with necessary agencies.
6. Wedding Budget and Vendor Planning
Delaware offers wedding options for every budget—from courthouse weddings under \$200 to luxury affairs costing tens of thousands. As you plan, factor in venue costs, officiant fees, attire, photography, catering, and décor. Some beach or public venues may also charge permit or cleanup fees. Establishing a realistic budget early in the planning process ensures that you can enjoy your day without unexpected financial stress.
Conclusion
How to get married in Delaware is a question that comes with accessible answers and meaningful possibilities. With a clear legal process, welcoming environment, and versatile ceremony options, Delaware is an excellent choice for couples ready to take the next step in their relationship. Whether you're envisioning an elegant church wedding, a quick civil ceremony, or a barefoot elopement by the ocean, getting married in Delaware offers legal simplicity paired with unforgettable experiences. By understanding the legal requirements, exploring all available ways to get married in Delaware, and thoughtfully considering your personal needs, you’ll be well-equipped to make your wedding day truly special. Let Delaware’s charm, warmth, and inclusivity set the stage for the beginning of your lifelong journey together.
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